पान:मराठ्यांचा इतिहास भाग ४.pdf/३४९

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येथील राज्येही कर्नाटकप्रमाणेच खालसा केलीं.* थोडक्यांत सांगावयाचें म्हणजे तंजवर राज्याचा इतिहास वस्तुतः याच ठिकाणी समाप्त झाला.


 *The dissolution of Mysore set forward the British Dominion by two important steps. It finally removed an inveterate enemy, whose position had for thirty years endangered our possessions in South India; it also gave us complete command over the Sea-coast of the lower peninsula, and thus greatly diminished any risk of molestation by the French. It led, moreover, directly to the virtual extinction of that power for the control of which the English and French had fought so sharply in the days of Dupleix and Clive, the Nawabship of Carnatic. From the time when that contest had been decided in favour of the English, the Nawab had decended gradually through the stages of a protected ally, and a subordi- nate ruler, to the situation of a prince with nominal authority, and with a revenue heavily mortgaged for the payment of the subsidy that was the price of his protection by the Company. In this unhappy condi- tion he naturally kept up a secret correspondence with the Mysore Sultan, his creditor's enemy, and when Mysore was taken his letters were discovered. Thereupon Lord Wellesley found himself amply justified, upon the double ground of political intrigue and internal mis-government, in bringing the Carnatic wholly under British administration. The system of divided authority was, he observed, a serious calamity to the country, and for the same incontestable reason he annexed Tanjore and Surat.'

British Dominion in India

Page 245-246.