साचा:Cite web/doc
This template is used on ४२,७०,०००+ pages, or roughly 4150% of all pages. To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
साचा:AWB standard installation साचा:Citation Style documentation/lua साचा:Citation Style documentation/cs1
साचा:Citation Style documentation/lead
Usage
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/usage साचा:Citation Style documentation/usage common For references with author credit
{{cite web |url= |title= |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}
For references without author credit
{{cite web |url= |title= |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}
साचा:End साचा:Citation Style documentation/usage vertical common
{{cite web | url = | title = | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = | access-date = | quote = }}
साचा:End साचा:Citation Style documentation/usage full
{{cite web |url= |title= |last= |first= |author= |author-link= |last2= |first2= |author2= |author-link2= |date= |year= |editor-last= |editor-first= |editor= |editor-link= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editors= |department= |website= |series= |publisher= |location= |page= |pages= |at= |language= |script-title= |trans-title= |type= |format= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |archive-url= |archive-date= |dead-url= |access-date= |quote= |ref= |postscript= |subscription= |registration=}}
साचा:End साचा:Citation Style documentation/usage vertical
{{cite web | url = | title = | last1 = | first1 = | author-link1 = | last2 = | first2 = | author-link2 = | date = | year = | editor1-last = | editor1-first = | editor1-link = | editor2-last = | editor2-first = | editor2-link = | department = | website = | series = | publisher = | location = | page = | pages = | at = | language = | script-title = | trans-title = | type = | format = | arxiv = | asin = | bibcode = | doi = | doi-broken-date = | isbn = | issn = | jfm = | jstor = | lccn = | mr = | oclc = | ol = | osti = | pmc = | pmid = | rfc = | ssrn = | zbl = | id = | archive-url = | archive-date = | dead-url = | access-date = | quote = | ref = | postscript = | subscription = | registration = }}
साचा:Citation Style documentation/usage vertical mid
last1 last1 last2 editor1-last editor1-last editor2-last url, archive-date archive-url url url
साचा:Citation Style documentation/usage vertical mid
required required
साचा:Citation Style documentation/usage vertical end
Choosing between {{Cite web}} and {{Cite news}}
[संपादन]Before 2014, editors needed to decide whether to use {{Cite web}} or {{Cite news}} based on their features. In 2014, however, most of the differences between the two templates were eliminated.
As of 29 July 2016, {{Cite web}} and {{Cite news}} have the following differences:
- {{Cite news}} can be used for offline (paper) sources whereas {{Cite web}} generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
- {{Cite news}} accepts
|issue=
and|volume=
parameters while {{Cite web}} does not (See साचा:Section link.)
But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:
Cite web: | Silverman, Dwight (July 15, 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved May 26, 2015. |
Cite news: | "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows", Hearst Corporation, July 15, 2011 |
Examples
[संपादन]साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2
Using format
[संपादन]Foreign language and translated title
[संपादन]Using author-link
[संपादन]साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2
Using "archive-url" and "archive-date" (and optionally "dead-url") for webpages that have been archived
[संपादन]साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2 साचा:Markup2
Using quote
[संपादन]Parameters
[संपादन]Syntax
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/syntax
साचा:Citation Style documentation/sep period
COinS
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/coins
Deprecated
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/deprecated
Description
[संपादन]Authors
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/author
Title
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/web साचा:Citation Style documentation/type साचा:Citation Style documentation/language
Date
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/date
Publisher
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/publisher साचा:Citation Style documentation/agency
Series
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/series
In-source locations
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/pages
URL
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/url
Anchor
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/ref
Identifiers
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/id1 साचा:Citation Style documentation/id2
Quote
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/quote
Editors
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/editor
Laysummary
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/lay
Display options
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/display
Subscription or registration required
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style documentation/registration
TemplateData
[संपादन]TemplateData for Cite web
Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.
प्राचल | वर्णन | प्रकार | स्थिती | |
---|---|---|---|---|
URL | url URL | The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found | तंतू | हवे |
Source title | title | The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added | तंतू | हवे |
Last name | last last1 author author1 authors | The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | ओळ | सुचविलेले |
First name | first first1 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | ओळ | सुचविलेले |
Author link | authorlink authorlink1 author-link author1-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Last name 2 | last2 author2 | The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
First name 2 | first2 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Author link 2 | authorlink2 author2-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Source date | date | Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink | तंतू | सुचविलेले |
Year of publication | year | Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Editor last name | editor-last editor1-last editor editors | The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor first name | editor-first editor1-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first' | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor link | editor-link editor1-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Editor last name 2 | editor2-last editor2 | The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor first name 2 | editor2-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor link 2 | editor2-link editor2link editorlink2 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Website title | website work | Title of the website; may be wikilinked; will display in italics | तंतू | सुचविलेले |
Series identifier | series | Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Publisher | publisher | Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked | तंतू | सुचविलेले |
Location of publication | location | Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place' | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Page | page | Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.' | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Pages | pages | Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.' | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
At | at | May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Language | language | The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Script title | script-title | For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:... | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Translated title | trans-title | An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Type | type | Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Format | format | Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Others | others | Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith' | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Month of publication | month | Name of the month of publication; do not wikilink; use 'date' instead, if day of month is also known | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Original year | orig-year origyear | Original year of publication; provide specifics | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Place of publication | publication-place | Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at' | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Publication date | publication-date | Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
No pp | nopp | Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover') | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
arXiv identifier | arxiv | An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
ASIN | asin | Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
ASIN TLD | asin-tld | ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Bibcode | bibcode | Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
DOI | doi | Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.' | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
DOI broken date | doi-broken-date | The date that the DOI was determined to be broken | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
ISBN | isbn | International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
ISSN | issn | International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
jfm code | jfm | Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
JSTOR | jstor | JSTOR identifier | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
LCCN | lccn | Library of Congress Control Number | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
MR | mr | Mathematical Reviews identifier | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
OCLC | oclc | Online Computer Library Center number | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
OL | ol | Open Library identifier | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
OSTI | osti | Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
PMC | pmc | PubMed Center article number | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
PMID | pmid | PubMed Unique Identifier | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
RFC | rfc | Request for Comments number | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
SSRN | ssrn | Social Science Research Network | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Zbl | zbl | Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
id | id | A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Archive URL | archive-url archiveurl | The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date' | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Archive date | archive-date archivedate | Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Dead URL | dead-url deadurl | If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
URL access date | access-date accessdate | The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink | तंतू | सुचविलेले |
Quote | quote | Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Ref | ref | An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv template | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Postscript | postscript | The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined
| तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Subscription required | subscription | When set to yes, displays “(subscription required)” to indicate an online source that requires subscription | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Registration required | registration | When set to yes, displays “(registration required)” to indicate an online source that requires registration | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Separator | separator | The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc.; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark
| तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Lay URL | layurl | URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary' | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Lay source | laysource | Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Lay date | laydate | Date of the summary; displays in parentheses | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Author mask | author-mask | Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Last name 3 | last3 author3 | The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
First name 3 | first3 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Author link 3 | authorlink3 author3-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Last name 4 | last4 author4 | The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
First name 4 | first4 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Author link 4 | authorlink4 author4-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Last name 5 | last5 author5 | The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
First name 5 | first5 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Author link 5 | authorlink5 author5-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Last name 6 | last6 author6 | The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
First name 6 | first6 author6-link | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Author link 6 | authorlink6 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Last name 7 | last7 author7 | The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
First name 7 | first7 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Author link 7 | authorlink7 author7-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Last name 8 | last8 author8 | The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
First name 8 | first8 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Author link 8 | authorlink8 author8-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Last name 9 | last9 author9 | The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
First name 9 | first9 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Author link 9 | authorlink9 author9-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Author name separator | author-name-separator | Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark
| तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Author separator | author-separator | Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark
| तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Display authors | display-authors displayauthors | Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; default is to do so after 8 of 9 are listed.
| आकडा | ऐच्छिक |
Last author ampersand | lastauthoramp | When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space' | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
Editor last name 3 | editor3-last editor3 | The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor first name 3 | editor3-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor link 3 | editor3-link editor3link editorlink3 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Editor last name 4 | editor4-last editor4 | The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor first name 4 | editor4-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor link 4 | editor4-link editor4link editorlink4 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Editor last name 5 | editor5-last editor5 | The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor first name 5 | editor5-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor link 5 | editor5-link editor5link editorlink5 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Editor last name 6 | editor6-last editor6 | The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor first name 6 | editor6-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor link 6 | editor6-link editor6link editorlink6 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Editor last name 7 | editor7-last editor7 | The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor first name 7 | editor7-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor link 7 | editor7-link editor7link editorlink7 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Editor last name 8 | editor8-last editor8 | The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor first name 8 | editor8-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor link 8 | editor8-link editor8link editorlink8 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Editor last name 9 | editor9-last editor9 | The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor first name 9 | editor9-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink. | ओळ | ऐच्छिक |
Editor link 9 | editor9-link editor9link editorlink9 | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor. | पान | ऐच्छिक |
Edition | edition | Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.' | तंतू | ऐच्छिक |
See also
[संपादन]साचा:Citation Style 1 साचा:Wikipedia referencing साचा:UF-COinS