पान:रानडे इंग्रजी-मराठी शब्दकोश खंड पहिला (The Twentieth century English-Marathi Dictionary Volume 1).pdf/110

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या पानाचे मुद्रितशोधन झालेले नाही

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-.. 1. B.-Some of the combinations of the arlverb ! 'Again' are : again-law ( te) Irend back ), again-hold (1 hold back ), again.lx.hest ( reciprocal or mutual promise), again-shine (to reflect), again-sound (to resound ), again-ask (to ask lack, require), again-set. (to set up again ), again-flower ( to bloom inguin ), again-weigh ( to reweigh), again-writing (copy ). Against (a-genst' ) mep. in amrpsition to विरुद्ध, वर, dic. [Note-The genius of the marathi language soes not permit an exact rendering of this word. : Hentences therefore constructed with it should les broken sown, and rendered into Marathi with a single rye to the sense. For this morle will be wanted prepositions and particles ind nouns anil uljectives of varying meanings and powers and bearings, and of such words there will be found abundance. Thus-tu render I am or 1 art againat him, may be employer. 1 विरुद्ध, विपरीत, प्रतिकूल, शत्रु, वैरी, विषम, अमित्र, . आडवा, उलटा (origerd, Omaritr); ns, मी त्यास विरुद्धविपरीत-&c.-आहे:-विरोध, विपर्यास, विपर्यय, प्रातिकृल्य, हेप, वैषम्य, विरोधभाव, आडवेपणा, उलटेपणा (Opposi. tion); as, माझा त्याशी विरोधभाव-हेप-आडवेपणा-&c. I आहे or मी त्याशी विरोध करितो, त्याचा द्वेष करिताःand such phrases as, विरोध करून, वैर बाळगून, कमर बांधून, वर चढन, तोंडावर मारून, मर्जी मोडून, &c. &c. The Sanskrit prepositions afa and fat well express the sense of against ; but they are inseparable prepositions; as, प्रत्युद्दम or प्रत्युद्गमन going against; प्रत्युद्गत gone against; प्रतिकार Or प्रतिक्रिया acting against, and विपक्ष, विमत, विमुख, । &c. In Sanskrit afat as well as some other inseparable prepositions appear separately, as, प्रतिसूर्य (2) against the sun, प्रतिवात (?) against the wind.] २ -in place, opposite समोर, सम्मुख p0P. सन्मुख, वर; as to send an army A. the enemy. ३ ॥ rorision for, or erpectation of लक्षन, लक्ष्य १४धोरण -संधान ४-&c. धरून-ठेवून J. of 8., संधीससंधीवर with g. of o., वर. ४ bearing upon शी; १४.s, He leans A. it wall. ५ लक्षांत किंवा धोरण ठेऊन; You must provitle A. a rainy day वाईट दिवस येतील हे लक्षात ठेऊन कांहीं संचय केला पाहिजे. ६ वर । to strike A. a rock. ७ साठी, करितां A. an event. A. B.-In the learned note of Mr. Candy, quoted in the above paragraph, on the idiomatic way of rendering " Against” into Marathi, in consonance with the genius of the Marathi language, he gives पतिमर्य and प्रतिवात as instances of the preposition प्रति su upearing separately. In our opinion già in the „ove two combinations is as inseparable as ala in प्रत्पद्म. In राजधानी प्रति, प्रति is a separable preposi- !